Users'
instructions for Geowash K
solvent/detergent for oil based inks
Am
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Practical instructions
for usage of Geo Wash K, by Ad Stijnman
GENERAL
The detergent Geo Wash K is
based on vegetable oils. This detergent is suitable for
removing wax-based etching, litho crayon, litho-tusche,
oil-based printing inks, oil paints and lacquers. It is not
suitable for removing covering varnishes, shellac varnish or
resin powder being melted (aquatint), which can be removed
with methylated spirits. It is also not suitable for
removing dried resists based on acrylics and to remove dried
acrylic paints, which can be removed with an alkaline
solution.
The detergent does not
evaporate and remains active as long as it is on the plate.
Therefore, when used correctly, but one quarter to one tenth
of the amount is required compared to volatile detergents
such as turpentine or benzene. In practice it is sufficient
to add a few drops (small plates) or a dash (larger plates)
detergent to the plate and distribute it. Then give it time
to be absorbed and do its work. After removal of ink,
etching grounds, etc. clean plates and tools with soap and
water, dry thoroughly and immediately.
CLEANING
Removing the etching
ground
Apply a few drops of detergent or a dash to the plate
coated with wax-based resist. Spread this detergent with a
brush, over the surface of the plate. Let the detergent be
absorbed a few minutes or longer. Brush the sheet with a
brush, the resist (etching ground) will mix with the
detergent. Remove the mixture with a rag or tissue. Wash the
plate wash with warm water and soap (detergent or soap) and
dry thoroughly immediately. The plate can now be
printed.
Removing the ink from the
etching plate
After printing, run the plate again through the press
(without re-inking), with a sheet of paper, to remove excess
ink and repeat this if the plates have much relief and for
mezzotint plates. Apply a few drops of detergent to the
plate. Spread this detergent with a brush over the surface
of the plate and rub it into the grooves of the plate. Let
the detergent acting on the ink a few minutes or longer.
Brush the plate with a brush, this mixes the ink with the
detergent. Remove the mixture with a rag or tissue. Wash the
plate wash with warm water and soap (detergent or soap) and
dry thoroughly immediately.
Removing tusche and
crayon from a litho stone
Moisten gummed-stone (Arabic gum) with a wet sponge.
Spread a few drops of detergent over the stone with a piece
of felt and let it do it's work for a few minutes. Rub the
stone with a piece of felt until all the detergent is tusche
have mingled. Clean the stone by squeezing a sponge with
water above the stone and rub it with a rag. Use this rag
only for cleaning with the detergent used. Apply arabic gum
again to the stone. The stone can now be printed. Any
residual detergent will be removed with the first
proofs.
Removing printing ink
from a litho stone
After printing, run the plate again through the press
(without re-inking), with a sheet of paper, to remove excess
ink. Spread a few drops of detergent over the stone with a
sponge and let it do it's work for a few minutes. Rub the
stone with a piece of rag until all the detergent is tusche
have mingled. Clean the stone with a sponge and water, do
not use this sponge for inking the stone. Apply arabic gum
to the stone.
Woodblocks and
Linocuts
Inked linoleum sheets and inked wood blocks can be
cleaned with this detergent, but the detergent will be
absorbed by the wood and linoleum. Impossible to get it out
again. To clean the blocks or sheets "print them clean"
until there is a vague image left. Then quickly wipe the
surface with cleaning cloth moistened with a few drops of
detergent, leave it to soak and then clean it with a damp
rag while rubbing. This prevents the detergent to be
absorbed by the lino or wood.
Cleaning inking stones
and metal or rubber tools
Removing excess etching-grounds, resists, printing inks,
etc. Brush smooth surfaces with a brush or rag with the
detergent, let it soak a few minutes and then wipe off.
Further cleaned by washing with water and soap (detergent or
soap). Don't let rubber rollers, scrapers, and towels soak
too long in the detergent, because the rubber may
swell.
Cleaning brushes
For cleaning brushes with wax-based etching-ground, oil
or enamel, fill a pot with some detergent and rub the brush
against the bottom until the hairs have absorbed sufficient
detergent. Let in soak for a few minutes, rub the brush on
an old newspaper or rag and brush with water and green soap.
Rinse thoroughly with water. For large, thick hair brushes
pour the detergent on the hairs, do some "massage", let it
work for a few minutes to work on and clean it with an old
newspaper. Repeat until the brush is clean, then wash with
soap and water. Rinse thoroughly with water. The detergent
is not suitable for the removal of acrylic paints.
Tip: If you have a jar and
fill it with detergent regularly to clean your brushes, make
halfway the jar a grill. The bristles of the brush can be
rubbed against the grill, which makes the paint easier come
loose and the paint particles sink down so you do not brush
through the sediment.
SAFETY
This detergent is suitable
for use at room temperature.
Always wear nitrile rubber
or PVC gloves when working with the detergent.
Do not eat, drink or smoke
when using this detergent.
Hang out to dry the cleaning
rags after use.
Wipe spilled detergent
immediately with a damp cloth. If detergent is spilled on
the floor clean it immediately thorougly to prevent
slipping.
Ventilate workshops, to
prevent accumulation of vapors and the air change.
Read the labels on the
packaging.
PRECAUTIONS
Gloves
The detergent does not
evaporate, you can not inhale it, but it dissolves the fats
in your skin. As a result, the skin can dry out, and
bacteria can penetrate the skin. Therefore, wear chemical
resistant cleaning gloves, such as nitrile rubber or PVC
gloves. Do not use latex or rubber gloves, household gloves,
because they dissolve in the detergent.
Washing hands
This detergent is for
cleaning plates and tools, not your hands or face. If ink or
etching is on your skin, clean the skin with some cooking
oil. "Massage" the oil into the skin, wipe with a cloth or
tissue and then wash with soap and water.
Pots and
bottles
Store large amounts of
detergent in the container in which it was delivered,
because the plastic container withstands the action of the
detergent. After decanting into a smaller bottle to the
clean the mouth of the container with a damp cloth and wash
the used funnel with soap and water.
Don't pour the detergent in
plastic coffee cups, plastic is not as such resistant
against the action of the detergent. Do not use empty
plastic bottles, that have been used for oil, vinegar,
beverages, shampoo or soap. Do not use glass bottles for
storing detergent, because they can break.
Press and
plates
Avoid the detergent ends up
into the moving parts of the press, because it dilutes the
grease. Do not brush printing plates with this detergent
before storing them. The corrosion inhibitors in the
detergent prevent the metal is affected by the detergent
itself, but the emulsifiers attract moisture and humidity
can affect metal printing plates.
Printing ink and oil
paint
Do not mix the detergent
with ink and oil because they they will not dry. The
detergent is not suitable to mix with acrylic or
watercolor.
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